return {
  "neovim/nvim-lspconfig",
  event = { "BufReadPre", "BufNewFile" },
  dependencies = {
    "hrsh7th/cmp-nvim-lsp",
  },
  config = function()
    local capabilities = require("cmp_nvim_lsp").default_capabilities()

    -- Load project-local LSP settings from .nvim.lua
    local function load_project_lsp_settings(server_name, root_dir)
      if not root_dir then
        return {}
      end
      local config_file = root_dir .. "/.nvim.lua"
      if vim.fn.filereadable(config_file) == 1 then
        local ok, project_config = pcall(dofile, config_file)
        if ok and project_config and project_config.lsp and project_config.lsp[server_name] then
          return project_config.lsp[server_name]
        end
      end
      return {}
    end

    -- Setup keymaps on attach
    local function setup_keymaps(bufnr)
      local map = function(mode, lhs, rhs, desc)
        vim.keymap.set(mode, lhs, rhs, { buffer = bufnr, silent = true, noremap = true, desc = desc })
      end
      map('n', 'gd', vim.lsp.buf.definition, 'LSP: Go to definition')
      map('n', 'gr', vim.lsp.buf.references, 'LSP: References')
      map('n', 'gD', vim.lsp.buf.declaration, 'LSP: Go to declaration')
      map('n', 'gI', vim.lsp.buf.implementation, 'LSP: Go to implementation')
      map('n', 'K', vim.lsp.buf.hover, 'LSP: Hover')
    end

    -- Global LspAttach handler to load project settings and setup keymaps
    vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('LspAttach', {
      group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('lsp_project_settings', { clear = true }),
      callback = function(args)
        local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(args.data.client_id)
        if not client then
          return
        end

        -- Setup keymaps for this buffer
        setup_keymaps(args.buf)

        -- Load and send project-specific settings
        local project_settings = load_project_lsp_settings(client.name, client.root_dir)
        if project_settings.settings then
          -- Merge with existing settings
          client.settings = vim.tbl_deep_extend(
            "force",
            client.settings or {},
            project_settings.settings
          )
          
          -- Send didChangeConfiguration to update the server
          vim.schedule(function()
            client.notify("workspace/didChangeConfiguration", { settings = client.settings })
          end)
        end
      end,
    })

    -- Configure servers using vim.lsp.config (Neovim 0.11+ API)
    local function configure(server_name, opts)
      opts = opts or {}
      
      -- Merge with defaults
      local config = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
        capabilities = capabilities,
      }, opts)

      -- Configure the server using the new API
      vim.lsp.config(server_name, config)
    end

    -- Configure all servers
    configure("lua_ls", {
      settings = {
        Lua = {
          diagnostics = { globals = { "vim" } },
        },
      },
    })

    configure("ts_ls")
    configure("html")
    configure("cssls")
    configure("jsonls")
    configure("bashls")
    configure("marksman")
    configure("intelephense", {
      single_file_support = false,
    })
    
    -- Python: pyright for type checking, ruff for linting/formatting
    configure("pyright", {
      settings = {
        pyright = {
          -- Only use pyright for type checking
          disableOrganizeImports = true,  -- Let ruff handle imports
        },
        python = {
          analysis = {
            typeCheckingMode = "basic",  -- Type checking only
            -- Let ruff handle style/formatting diagnostics
            diagnosticSeverityOverrides = {
              -- Keep type/syntax errors, warnings
              -- Disable style-related diagnostics (ruff handles these)
            },
          },
        },
      },
    })
    
    configure("ruff")  -- Ruff LSP for formatting + linting

    -- Enable all configured servers
    vim.lsp.enable({ "lua_ls", "ts_ls", "html", "cssls", "jsonls", "bashls", "marksman", "intelephense", "pyright", "ruff" })
  end,
}